Flow Measurement for Distal Limb Perfusion – Yes, It Exists!

For patients on VV or VA ECMO, survival is the top priority. But limb preservation should be right behind it.

Distal limb ischemia is a well-known complication of ECMO, especially in cases with femoral cannulation. Too often, it leads to amputation. And while near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is often used to monitor perfusion, it doesn’t tell the full story. 

Limb loss is preventable. Especially when perfusion is monitored with the right tools.

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Why Flow Monitoring Matters During VV and VA ECMO

A distal perfusion catheter (DPC) is often placed to prevent lower limb ischemia. But if the flow through that catheter isn’t monitored, patients can suffer from either ischemia or hyperperfusion. Either complication can cause irreversible damage.

While NIRS can help track tissue oxygenation, it’s not a substitute for actual flow data. In fact, ELSO guidelines call for both NIRS and flow measurement when monitoring distal limb perfusion. To be precise, ELSO recommends:

  • A target flow measurement of at least 100ml/min
  • A tissue saturation by NIRS above 50%, but preferably 60% (with less than a 20% difference between the two limbs)

This is not an either-or situation. You need both. And that’s where Transonic’s AureFlo and Optima Flowmeter come in.

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Introducing AureFlo and Optima Flowmeter: Technology for ECMO Management

Transonic pioneered non-invasive flow measurement. And now, we’ve brought that tried-and-true technology to the ECMO space. With Transonic’s AureFlo and Optima Flowmeter, you get real-time, quantitative flow data – without circuit modification or added complexity.


  • Clamp-on DPC sensor fits standard 1/8" tubing
  • No change to the existing ECMO circuit
  • Low-flow range (50-250ml/min), ideal for distal perfusion monitoring
  • Quantitative data you can act on immediately
  • Trusted by leading hospitals and ECMO teams worldwide
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Flow Measurement for DPCs Exists and It’s Easy To Use

Transonic’s AureFlo sensors are designed to clamp directly onto distal perfusion lines, providing real-time measurement without compromising sterility or setup. You’ll get immediate data to confirm:

  • Adequate perfusion to the limb
  • You’re within safe flow thresholds (100 mL/min, per ELSO)
  • Forewarning for both compartment syndrome and limb ischemia

The Optima Flowmeter and AureFlo expansion, which includes a cart and flowtrace screen, are fully compatible with all Transonic sensors and probes. Either system provides quick, dependable quantitative flow readings at bedside or in the OR. They are designed for teams like yours who need reliable flow data in real time, without additional setup or equipment changes.

Whether you're in the OR, ICU or cath lab, Transonic technology gives you a new level of insight into your ECMO circuit. With Transonic, you can protect the limb while you’re saving the life.

Flow Is the Goal. How Are You Measuring It?

If the answer is "we aren’t" – it’s time to change that. Transonic makes it easy to meet ELSO guidelines, support ECMO protocols and reduce the risk of amputation.


Connect with our team to see how simple it is to implement flow monitoring with AureFlo and Optima.

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