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Multi-Lobulated MCA Artery Aneurysm

Case #110: Flow-Assisted Neurosurgery

Courtesy F.T. Charbel, MD, Associate Professor, Dept. of Neurosurgery,
University of IL at Chicago

 

Introduction

A 74-year-old woman with subarachnoid hemorrhage grade III and a left multi-lobulated middle cerebral artery (MCA) aneurysm underwent surgery for aneurysm clipping.

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Multi-lobulated MCA Aneurysm - Baseline Flow Measurements

The aneurysm was exposed and the vessels at risk of flow compromise were identified. These were two frontal branches of the MCA trifurcation which came off the aneurysm.

The Charbel Micro-flowprobeTM was then used to check baseline flow before clipping.

1st frontal branch baseline flow: 2.5 ml/min
2nd frontal branch baseline flow: 14 ml/min
Temporal branch baseline flow: 14 ml/min


Aneurysm expose


1st frontal branch baseline flow: 2.5 ml/min


2nd frontal branch baseline flow: 14 ml/min


Temporal branch baseline flow:14 ml/min

Flow Compromised in Frontal Branch #2

After clipping, the flow in the second frontal branch was reduced by half, from 14 ml/min to 7 ml/min mean..


Careful inspection of the take-off site of the vessel showed it to be crinped by one of the aneurysm clips.

 

Flow Restored to Baseline

The clips were readjusted and flow in the 2nd frontal branch returned to baseline.


Post-operative Images

The aneurysm was completely treated without residual neck.

Summary

In this case, flow in one of the frontal branches of the MCA trifurcation was reduced by 50% after clipping. The clips were readjusted and flow was fully preserved as verified by the intraoperative flow measurements with the Charbel Micro-flowprobe.

 

 

 
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